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How to find applications with NetFlow

Kentik

Back in the 1990s, NetFlow was introduced on Cisco routers as a means to collect information about IP network traffic as it enters or exits an interface. Source IP address. Destination IP address. IP protocol. IP type of service. NetFlow application monitoring: Use DNS logs.

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EP139: Design a Live Streaming System

ByteByteGo

share one router with a single public IP address. When a device wants to access the internet, it sends a request to your router. The request contains the device's private IP address. The router’s NAT process replaces the private IP with the router’s public IP.

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How to measure the performance of a website

Kentik

Or, perhaps one or more of the 10-20 routers in the path needed to reach the destination gets busy for a hundred milliseconds or so. Domain lookup time : When a connection is made to a domain, the local operating system must first reach out to the DNS to resolve that hostname to an IP address. Where is the DNS?

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Facebook’s historic outage, explained

Kentik

According to a statement published last night, Facebook Engineering wrote, “Configuration changes on the backbone routers that coordinate network traffic between our data centers caused issues that interrupted this communication.” tfbnw.net — which is another router inside AS32934 that belongs to Facebook. So what happened?

TCP 145
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Why latency is the new outage

Kentik

Not as difficult as time travel, but it’s difficult enough so that for 30+ years IT professionals have tried to skirt the issue by adding more bandwidth between locations or by rolling out faster routers and switches. Each switch and router we pass through introduces a bit of latency that adds up quickly. How latency is measured.

TCP 116
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NPM, encryption, and the challenges ahead: Part 1 of 2

Kentik

When companies started outsourcing the hosting of their websites to the likes of Akamai and AWS, network teams learned quickly that many work- and non-work related applications shared the same IP address. Getting all the DNS logs is often impractical. Is Google hijacking DNS with DoH? What is NPM?

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Best practice / advice for cisco 3560 behind Virtualised OPNsense

Network Engineering

The problem is that when ESXi is down it takes down all the network with it, so I have to boot up another router to log in to it. ip dhcp pool mgmt network 10.0.0.0 default-router 10.0.0.1 dns-server 10.0.0.2 domain-name LAN ip dhcp pool trusted network 10.0.10.0 default-router 10.0.10.1 dns-server 10.0.0.2